Having a septic system can be necessary for anyone living in a community without access to a public waste and sewer system. A septic system is a tank and plumbing system that will hold any waste that leaves your home until it is drained. A septic system is an essential part of any property; knowing how it works and how to maintain it properly is very important.
How a Septic Tank Works
If you are an owner of a septic tank, it would be helpful to know how septic tanks work. There are various parts of a septic tank that you should be aware of. The three main parts of a septic tank are as follows:
- The septic tank holds waste and wastewater when it leaves your home. When in the tank, the solids will be separated from the liquid. The solids will then be broken down and decomposed as much as possible. Any liquids will then be sent underground to the drainfield.
- The drainfield is situated adjacent to the septic tank. Any fluids in the tank, which can also be called effluent, will be slowly discharged into this area near your septic tank.
- The soil surrounding the tank and below the drainfield is necessary to help treat the effluent below the ground. Natural organisms in the drainfield will help to break this down further.
How To Maintain Your Septic System
Once you understand septic system basics, it is important to understand how to properly maintain and care for the septic system. One of the main tips you can follow is to regularly inspect your septic tank. Most major repair needs for a septic tank can be avoided if you are able to correct the problems early. Ideally, you should have your septic system inspected at least once per year to ensure it is in good working order.
Another important tip to follow is to have the septic tank pumped regularly. Depending on your situation, the septic tank should be pumped every three to five years. When you do this regularly, you can help prevent it from overflowing as well as other forms of damage.
Ultimately, the best way to maintain your septic system is by using it correctly. Some examples of this can include ensuring you are efficient with your water usage, that hard objects are not flushed down toilets or drains, and that you keep out chemicals as well as possible.
If you do have a septic system in your home, it is very important that you keep it in good condition.